BMR Calculator

How many calories does your body actually burn? This free BMR calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation to find your basal metabolic rate and daily calorie needs — with targets for losing, maintaining or gaining weight.

Calculate Your BMR & Calories

Your Daily Calorie Numbers
–
calories/day to maintain weight (TDEE)
BMR (at rest)–
Lose ~0.5 kg/week–
Gain ~0.5 kg/week–

How to Use the BMR Calculator

Select your gender, then enter your age, height in centimeters and weight in kilograms — weigh yourself in the morning for the most consistent figure. Now comes the step people get wrong: choose your activity level honestly. A desk job with no exercise is sedentary, even if you feel busy; walking 8,000 steps daily plus three gym sessions is moderate. Overestimating activity is the single biggest reason calorie targets fail.

Press Calculate Calories to see your BMR (what you burn lying still all day), your TDEE (what you actually burn including movement), and ready-made targets for losing or gaining about half a kilo per week. Revisit the calculator every few weeks as your weight changes — your numbers move with it.

BMR Formula (Mifflin-St Jeor)

Developed in 1990 and validated against lab measurements, the Mifflin-St Jeor equation is the most trusted BMR formula available without clinical testing. It weights four factors — body weight, height, age and sex — because larger bodies burn more, and metabolism slows with age:

Men: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + 5
Women: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age − 161

TDEE then multiplies BMR by an activity factor from 1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (very active). The gap matters enormously: the same person can burn 500+ calories more per day just by moving from sedentary to moderately active — roughly the energy in a full Thanksgiving dinner.

Worked Example

A 30-year-old man, 175 cm tall, weighing 75 kg, exercising moderately (3–5 days a week):

StepCalculationResult
1. Weight term10 × 75750
2. Height term6.25 × 1751,093.75
3. Age term5 × 30−150
4. BMR750 + 1,093.75 − 150 + 51,699 cal/day
5. TDEE1,699 × 1.552,633 cal/day
6. Lose 0.5 kg/week2,633 − 5002,133 cal/day
7. Gain 0.5 kg/week2,633 + 5003,133 cal/day

Notice the BMR alone (1,699) would be a starvation diet as a daily target — always base your eating on TDEE, the full 2,633.

Your Calorie Targets — The Table Most Calculators Skip

Knowing your TDEE is only half the job; the other half is turning it into a plan. One kilogram of body fat stores roughly 7,700 calories, so a daily deficit or surplus of 500 calories moves the scale about half a kilo per week. Here is how to use any TDEE figure:

GoalDaily targetExpected paceBest for
Aggressive fat lossTDEE − 750~0.7 kg/weekShort pushes; harder to sustain
Steady fat lossTDEE − 500~0.5 kg/weekMost people — the sweet spot
Slow fat lossTDEE − 250~0.25 kg/weekNear goal weight; minimal hunger
MaintainTDEEStableKeeping your current weight
Lean muscle gainTDEE + 250–500~0.25–0.5 kg/weekWith strength training & protein

Two rules make this work: eat at least 1.6 g of protein per kilo of body weight when dieting to protect muscle, and recalculate your TDEE after every 3–4 kg lost, because a lighter body burns less. Crash targets below BMR backfire — the weight returns with interest.

Limitations

BMR equations estimate an average body; very muscular people will burn more than predicted and very sedentary or elderly people less. The activity multipliers are broad bands, not measurements — two "moderately active" people can differ by hundreds of calories. Medical conditions (thyroid disorders, PCOS, medications like steroids) shift metabolism beyond what any formula captures. This tool is for healthy adults and is informational only, not medical advice — consult a doctor or registered dietitian before starting a serious diet, especially if you are pregnant, diabetic or managing any condition.

BMR is one half of a health log; the other half is what you actually take and do. The BMI chart guide explains what the more famous number really means, and the Medication Tracker keeps the daily schedule — doses, times and refills — as tidy as the calorie maths.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is BMR?
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest in 24 hours — just keeping you alive: breathing, circulation, cell repair and body temperature. It typically accounts for 60–70% of your total daily calorie burn.
What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR is what you burn at rest; TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) adds everything else — walking, working, exercising and digesting food. TDEE equals BMR multiplied by an activity factor (1.2 for sedentary up to 1.9 for very active). Your calorie target for weight goals should be based on TDEE, not BMR.
How accurate is the Mifflin-St Jeor equation?
Mifflin-St Jeor is considered the most accurate widely available BMR formula, typically within about 10% of lab-measured values for most adults. It is less accurate for very muscular athletes, the elderly, and people with certain medical conditions — treat the result as a strong starting estimate.
Does building muscle increase BMR?
Yes, but modestly. Muscle burns roughly 6 calories per pound per day at rest versus about 2 for fat, so adding several kilos of muscle raises BMR noticeably over time. Strength training also burns calories during and after the workout itself.
Why did my weight loss stall even though I eat the same?
As you lose weight your BMR drops because there is less of you to maintain, and your body often moves less without you noticing. Recalculate your TDEE every few kilos lost and adjust your target — plateaus are normal physiology, not failure.
Is it safe to eat below my BMR?
Regularly eating below BMR is not recommended without medical supervision — it can cause muscle loss, fatigue and nutrient deficiencies. Most guidelines suggest women stay above 1,200 and men above 1,500 calories daily during weight loss. This tool is informational; consult a doctor or dietitian for a personal plan.

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